A hybrid approach for investigating impacts of leadership dynamics on project performance

Luo, L; Zhang, L; Zheng, X and Wu, G (2022) A hybrid approach for investigating impacts of leadership dynamics on project performance. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(5), pp. 1965-1990. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Purpose: This paper proposes a novel hybrid simulation approach that incorporates the structural equation model (SEM) and system dynamics (SD) to investigate the impacts of leadership dynamics on project performance under different scenarios. Design/methodology/approach: SEM is used to identify and validate a correlation between leadership variables and project performance statically. On this basis, the SD model is constructed to depict a system model connecting the leadership and project performance. Different scenarios are simulated to dynamically model the variation in leadership on the evolution of project performance. Findings: Results indicate that (1) leadership can be divided into personal ability, relationship atmosphere and organizational strategy in complex construction projects; (2) personal ability, relationship atmosphere and organizational strategy positively correlate with project performance over time; and (3) L1 (stress management ability), L7 (team building) and L17 (institution support) are the leading factors influencing project performance and should be paid more attention under limited resources. Originality/value: This research contributes to (1) the state of the knowledge by proposing a hybrid methodology that can systematically model the impacts of leadership dynamics on project performance over time and (2) the state of the practice by gaining a better understanding of the strategy of resource distribution for enhancing project performance in complex construction projects.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: complex construction projects; leadership; project performance; structural equation model; system dynamics
Index terms: evolution, team building, methodology, structural equation model, construction project, system dynamics, dynamics, variation, organizational strategy, hybrid simulation, project performance, strategy
Subjects: research methods, statistical analysis, environmental science, production management, computing systems, systems engineering, contractual condition, management, project management theory and practice, business, modelling and simulation
Topics: Organizational Design, Business Strategy, Contract Administration, Digital Applications, Sustainability, Engineering Principles, Project Management, Research Practice
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here