Yan, X and Li, T (2023) Construction and application of urban digital infrastructure: practice of "urban brain" in facing COVID-19 in hangzhou, China. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(8), pp. 3123-3141. ISSN 0969-9988
Abstract
Purpose: This paper aims to analyze Hangzhou Urban Brain in responding to COVID-19, including systematically sorting out the development mode, capabilities, composition and application of Urban Brain and exploring its role and effect. This paper tries to provide a reference for other cities' digital infrastructure construction through case analysis. Design/methodology/approach: The authors took Hangzhou Urban Brain as a typical case in urban digital infrastructure construction, and they conducted thorough research on its practice in facing COVID-19. The authors analyzed the key elements of Urban Brain, the application and the evaluation of Urban Brain through literature review, field investigation, questionnaire and interviews. Findings: Hangzhou Urban Brain has been deeply applied in urban management and has a good foundation. Therefore, when the COVID-19 occurred, the Urban Brain played an important role. The detailed practices facing COVID-19 are mainly in five aspects: information collection and analysis, ensuring material supply by government–enterprise collaboration, using AI and Big Data to “Visualize” COVID-19, etc. Moreover, Urban Brain has won high evaluation. However, Hangzhou Urban Brain still has problems like data privacy and security, technical issues, etc. Originality/value: This case study shows that Hangzhou's experience in Urban Brain construction is worthy of reference and promotion. Firstly, it can strengthen the understanding of digital infrastructure in responding to public health emergencies. Furthermore, it provides a reference for other urban governance worldwide by excavating the role and effect of digital infrastructure in preventing and controlling COVID-19. Thirdly, it explores how to improve the digital infrastructure construction to support public health challenges, which will help the cities grasp the actual value of data and make progress in this field. By this, it can provide references for cities in the world, especially in Asia to achieve sustainable city development.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | COVID-19; urban brain; urban digital infrastructure |
| Index terms: | promotion, case study, urban governance, public health, sustainable city, investigation, interview, COVID-19, literature review, big data, privacy, questionnaire, collaboration, methodology, Asia, infrastructure construction, China |
| Subjects: | data collection methods, urban planning, data analysis and analytics, regions and continents, management, health risk and incident analysis, civil engineering, research methods, Geography, urban design, professional ethics, environmental health, information systems |
| Topics: | Governance, Sustainability, Health and Safety, Engineering Principles, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Organizational Design, Urban Studies, Digital Applications, Legal Issues, Human Resources |
| Descriptive scope: | 5 PCTEA |
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