An evaluation of the efficiency of construction industry in Hong Kong using the DEA approach

Wang, Y S and Chau, K W (1997) An evaluation of the efficiency of construction industry in Hong Kong using the DEA approach. In: Stephenson, P (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1997, Cambridge, UK.

Abstract

The construction industry of Hong Kong has been undergoing a fast development since 1970's. This paper evaluates the efficiency of the industry using DEA (data envelopment analysis) approach based on the statistical data during the period of 1981 to 1994. DEA is a mathematical programming technique belonging to nonparametric approaches that have been applied to measure the efficiency of decision making units (DMUs) like firms, enterprises as well as industries in which outputs are produced. The results indicate that the efficiency of the construction industry was improving although the rate of productivity growth varies over different sub-periods. The reasons for differential growth in the efficiency of the construction industry is analysed. The technical efficiency ratios of the sub-trade groups in the industry are also evaluated. The authors have attempted to explain the sources of efficiency growth over time and variations in the efficiency ratios across different trade groups.

Item Type: Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction industry; DEA approach; efficiency; Hong Kong
Index terms: mathematical programming, decision-making, variation, construction industry, data envelopment analysis, Hong Kong, efficiency, productivity
Subjects: data analysis and analytics, decision analysis, industry analysis, management, performance management, algorithms, contractual condition, Geography
Topics: Business Strategy, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Risk Management, Digital Applications, Quality Management, Contract Administration
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here