Key influence factors on the evacuation route selection for fire emergencies in urban underground complexes

Li, X; Chang, C T; Zhu, Y Y and Li, L L (2024) Key influence factors on the evacuation route selection for fire emergencies in urban underground complexes. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(7), pp. 2630-2647. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Purpose: The development of urban underground complexes (UUCs) has great positive significance for improving urban safety. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the key factors of the people's behavior of evacuation route selection (BERS) for fire emergencies and UUCs' development. This study aims to find out the factors affecting people's BERS in the evacuation process of UUCs. Design/methodology/approach: This study aims to find out the factors affecting people's BERS in the evacuation process of UUCs. To achieve this goal, the authors conducted a field experiment in F City. Furthermore, the people's BERS are obtained by using a structural equation model and compared with the field test results. Findings: The authors found that the key factors for people's BERS are lighting conditions, route distance, flow direction guidance and indication. The results of this study contribute to the safety field by providing key factors for fire emergencies. It can also be used to improve fire safety management, evacuation strategies and assist in the development of intelligent evacuation systems. Originality/value: The results of this study contribute to the safety field by providing key factors for fire emergencies. It can also be used to improve fire safety management, evacuation strategies and assist in the development of intelligent evacuation systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: behavior of evacuation route selection; field experiment; structural equation model
Index terms: methodology, field test, strategy, experiment, structural equation model, fire safety
Subjects: research methods, management, health safety and environment, statistical analysis, data collection methods
Topics: Research Practice, Health and Safety, Business Strategy
Descriptive scope: 4 CTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here