Antecedents of innovation climate in construction firms in Hong Kong

Chan, I Y S and Liu, A M M (2012) Antecedents of innovation climate in construction firms in Hong Kong. International Journal of Construction Management, 12(4), pp. 37-46. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

In view of the booming financial and technology development in the global construction market, construction firms nowadays face a great stress of being innovative. In fact, innovation is essential to the productivity, profitability and, more importantly, the competitiveness and sustainability of an organization. Previous studies tend to emphasize the exogenous and endogenous factors which enhance innovative working in organizations, while recent research emphasizes the importance of innovation climate. Climate is essential in fostering innovation in an organization. This study thus aims to investigate the antecedents of innovation climate in construction firms in Hong Kong. Group C contractor firms (i.e., large-size contractors which are eligible to carry out contracts with values exceeding HK$75 million) were selected as the sample population in the current study, as they are considered a well-established group which make a significant contribution to economic growth and innovation lead to the industry. A questionnaire survey was designed and distributed to 300 construction professionals in Group C contractors in Hong Kong, of which ninety-nine valid data surveys were collected and used, representing a response rate of 33%. Based on the results of factor analysis, 3 factors were identified, including innovation climate, individual tolerance of difference and organizational support to innovation. The linear regression modelling found that organizational support to innovation associates positively with innovation climate. However, it is interesting to find that there is no significant association between individual tolerance of difference and innovation climate. Curvilinear regression modelling was thus further conducted, which reveals a bell-shaped relationship between individual tolerance of difference and innovation climate. Based on the study results, recommendations were made to construction stakeholders to enhance innovation of construction firms via fostering innovation climate.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: innovation climate; organizational support; tolerance of difference
Index terms: questionnaire, population, technology development, construction firm, regression modelling, survey, face, factor analysis, competitiveness, profitability, global construction, construction professional, economic growth, Hong Kong, contractor firm, productivity
Subjects: organization, data collection methods, strategic management, psychology, economic analysis, innovation and technology management, management, economic development, professional development, Geography, demography, market analysis, statistical analysis
Topics: Organizational Design, Urban Studies, International Construction, Sustainability, Business Strategy, Engineering Principles, Information Management, Research Practice, Geographical Context
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here