A GIS-based visual information model for buildng construction project management

Dib, H; Adamo-Villani, N and Issa, R R A (2013) A GIS-based visual information model for buildng construction project management. International Journal of Construction Management, 13(1), pp. 1-18. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

Computer technologies have great potential to improve management practices in the construction industry. However, the exchange of information during the construction phases of a facility is still primarily paper-based. This paper presents a GIS-based integrated visual database model that allows for effective use of computer technologies for communication, project documentation, and knowledge sharing throughout the life-cycle of a facility. The model allows for (1) accessing and retrieving construction information related to a certain construction element; (2) reporting and providing feedback from the field on the work progress, quality assurance, and inspection; and (3) evaluating the performance of the construction crews and generating cost and historical data for future reference. The proposed model is built using GIS as the base platform, and uses the 2D visual representation of the construction element as the least common denominator. The paper also reports the results of an initial evaluation of the model on a construction project.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: geographic information system; information models; integrated database
Index terms: construction industry, geographic information system, construction phase, construction project management, database, inspection, platform, management practice, construction project, project documentation, quality assurance, knowledge sharing
Subjects: management, production management, digital design, project management theory and practice, geographical techniques and analysis, data management, industry analysis, quality assurance, knowledge management, project planning, project delivery
Topics: Digital Applications, Quality Management, Business Strategy, Information Management, Geographical Context, Project Management, Research Practice
Descriptive scope: 3 PCT

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here