Assessment of critical factors contributing to construction failure in Yemen

Gamil, Y and Abdul Rahman, I (2020) Assessment of critical factors contributing to construction failure in Yemen. International Journal of Construction Management, 20(5), pp. 429-436. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

Yemen construction industry faces immeasurable challenges which result to its deterioration. Almost all projects in Yemen face challenges to attain the preplanned outcomes. This paper aims to uncover and assess the critical factors causing failure to the construction industry. At initial study?s stage, a comprehensive literature investigation on academic articles was carried out to determine 62 critical factors causing failures to the industry. Then, a quantitative study was carried out using questionnaire survey as a method to obtain the data. 5-points Likert type scales were applied to assess the factors. Then, the factors were categorized into five different groups. Collected data from the survey was analyzed using SPSS software based on relative importance index (RII) and standard deviations for ranking purposes. The study found that, the top ten ranked factors among 62 factors are poor construction management, frequent change of design, continuous suspension of work, shortage of raw materials, hiring uneducated contactor, low salary for engineers and construction workers, cash flow and financial difficulty, delay of progress payment to subcontractors, financial difficulty faced by owners and poor financial control and management. Results from this study are recommended to the Yemeni government in improving the current state of its construction industry.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: failure factors; Yemen
Index terms: owner, engineer, deviation, critical factor, investigation, construction industry, construction worker, deterioration, cash flow, failure factor, relative importance index, face, financial control, survey, questionnaire, Yemen, subcontractor
Subjects: profession, risk assessment, data collection methods, practitioner, psychology, material degradation and durability, economic analysis, financial and cost management, financial management, Geography, sociology, industry analysis
Topics: Organizational Design, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Construction Materials, Business Strategy, Cost Management, Roles and Professions, Stakeholder Management, Risk Management
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here