A framework for the implementation of green certification of buildings in Ghana

Ampratwum, G; Agyekum, K; Adinyira, E and Duah, D (2021) A framework for the implementation of green certification of buildings in Ghana. International Journal of Construction Management, 21(12), pp. 1263-1277. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

Buildings are responsible for more than 40% of global energy use and one third of global greenhouse gas emissions both in developed and developing countries. A number of buildings are constructed every year but only a small number of them can be identified as 'green buildings'. Despite the well-known benefits of green certification of buildings, it still remains in the state of infancy in Ghana, and adequate diffusion and implementation strategies should be put in place to ensure that they become more established. This paper sought to propose an implementation framework that can aid the certifying body in making decisions in relation to implementing the green certification of buildings in Ghana. The methodology was based on schedule interview with representatives of professional bodies with knowledge on the subject matter. The findings of this study indicate that while the knowledge of green certification of building exist in Ghana, some of the professional bodies in the built environment rarely use their influence to promote this green certification of buildings which does not help in its diffusion. The implication of the findings is to enable the certifying body for green buildings in Ghana to make decisions relating to its implementation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: green building; Ghana Green Building Council; green building certification; green star SA-Ghana; innovation; One Airport Square; Ghana
Index terms: green building certification, strategy, interview, developing country, green certification, methodology, greenhouse gas emission, green building, Ghana, energy use, implementation, built environment
Subjects: sustainable design, Geography, development economics, management, sustainability assessment, design practice, research methods, infrastructure and transport systems, environmental health, data collection methods, energy systems, contractual arrangements
Topics: Design Practice, Urban Studies, International Construction, Business Strategy, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Procurement, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here