Challenges to implementing circular economy: Empirical evidence among built environment firms in Ghana

Agyekum, K and Amudjie, J (2024) Challenges to implementing circular economy: Empirical evidence among built environment firms in Ghana. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(3), pp. 281-297. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

This study examines the challenges built environment (BE) professionals (comprising Contractors/Construction Managers, Architects, Engineers, Project Managers, Real Estate Practitioners, and Quantity Surveyors) encounter in implementing the principles of circular economy (CE) in the Ghanaian building industry (GBI). A structured questionnaire survey was used to solicit the views of 162 industry professionals working in construction, consulting, and developer firms on the issue under investigation. The questions were developed through a review of related literature. Data obtained were analyzed via descriptive (i.e. mean score ranking) and inferential statistics (i.e. Kruskal-Wallis H test, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses). The findings reveal that BE professionals encounter seven major categories of challenges. These are knowledge and facilities challenges, market orientation and operational challenges, financial challenges, environmental and regulatory challenges, preferential challenges, technological challenges, and industrial and consumer-related challenges. This finding can inform the various construction industry stakeholders of the challenges currently encountered in implementing CE principles. Furthermore, these identified challenges must encourage concerted efforts among stakeholders to find ways to boost the practice of CE principles in the GBI.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: built environment firms; challenges; circular economy; confirmatory factor analysis; exploratory factor analysis; Ghanaian building industry
Index terms: project manager, quantity surveying, Ghana, circular economy, engineer, investigation, built environment, architect, real estate, building industry, statistics, construction industry, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, survey, evidence, questionnaire, construction manager, practitioner
Subjects: industry analysis, infrastructure and transport systems, statistical analysis, sustainable design, Geography, real estate economics, profession, data collection methods, evaluation and assessment methods, mathematical modelling, practitioner
Topics: Urban Studies, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Roles and Professions, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

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