Public procurement practice to enhance technology and innovation development in Ethiopian construction industry

Mengistu, D G; Beyene, M M and Wudineh, T A (2024) Public procurement practice to enhance technology and innovation development in Ethiopian construction industry. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(10), pp. 1145-1154. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

Effectively utilizing public procurement as a tool to enhance different practices in construction industry needs detail investigation of each stage of the procurement. This would help to devise appropriate intervention strategies; hence, this study is aimed at investigating the practice of using public procurement to enhance technology and innovation development in the context of Ethiopia. A structured questionnaire was developed to evaluate the practice using a 5-point Likert scale. Major public clients and higher-grade consultants and contractors were selected for the survey. In addition, semi-structured interview was conducted to get detail insight about the practice. While mean score and T-test were used for the quantitative data analysis, the interview data was analyzed thematically focusing on specific objective of the study. The findings indicate that the public procurement practice is poor in promoting technology and innovation. The major attributes to the poor performance are associated with the shortfalls in the role of procuring entity at each stage of the procurement and suitability of the public procurement provisions. Considering the major attributes to the poor performance, a framework is suggested to improve the practice. The findings will be helpful to the public clients and regulatory bodies in indicating the potential intervention area.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ethiopia; public procurement; technology and innovation
Index terms: Likert scale, questionnaire, suitability, data analysis, interview, innovation development, intervention strategy, survey, Ethiopia, investigation, construction industry, public client
Subjects: design criteria, industry analysis, sociology, Geography, financial risk, data analysis and analytics, innovation studies, data collection methods
Topics: Research Practice, Geographical Context, Business Strategy, Cost Management, Stakeholder Management, Design Practice
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here