Effect of outrigger-belt truss location on the dynamic response of high-rise building subjected to blast loading

Sharifi, Y and Aviz, H (2016) Effect of outrigger-belt truss location on the dynamic response of high-rise building subjected to blast loading. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 14(1), pp. 54-77.

Abstract

Purpose – Nowadays, with the expansion of terrorist operations around the world and also the dangers of accidental explosions, the need to design structures resistant to this phenomenon for the protection and safety of its citizens is inevitable. Tall buildings are one of the most important issues because of which those behavior should be investigated against the blast loading. Design/methodology/approach – In this paper, the authors used a simple method for investigating the dynamic response of tall buildings with the combined system of framed tube, shear core and outrigger-belt truss located at different heights of the building’s that were subjected to blast loading. This proposed model is based on the development of a continuum model and the ruling equations that have been obtained using the energy principle predict the whole structure idealized as a shear and flexural cantilever beam with rotational springs at the belt truss location. Findings – The mathematical procedure shows a good understanding of the structural behavior and is suitable for a quick evaluation during the preliminary design stage, which requires less time. Moreover, it was concluded that the present blast load idealization can be used to reasonably assess the response of tall buildings subjected to blast load. Originality/value – The comparative analysis in this paper could give other engineers a simple analysis method for the preliminary analysis and design of tall building analysis. Numerical example is given to illustrate the ease of application and the accuracy of the suggested model.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building technology; simulation; software engineering; design strategies; simulation modeling for construction; system engineering; blast load; tall buildings; shear core; outrigger; belt truss
Index terms: loading, beam, simulation modelling, engineer, shear core, high-rise building, tube, preliminary design, methodology, outrigger, software engineering, accuracy, comparative analysis, tall building, design strategy, building technology
Subjects: profession, construction type, engineering systems, materials science, design methods, data analysis and analytics, construction operations, analytical methods, design practice, structural engineering, research methods, software systems, professional development
Topics: Design Practice, Site Management, Information Management, Engineering Principles, Research Practice, Construction Technology, Roles and Professions
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

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