Barriers to the adoption of green certification of buildings: A thematic analysis of verbatim comments from built environment professionals

Agyekum, K; Adinyira, E; Baiden, B; Ampratwum, G and Duah, D (2019) Barriers to the adoption of green certification of buildings: A thematic analysis of verbatim comments from built environment professionals. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 17(5), pp. 1035-1055. ISSN 1726-0531

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to identify the key barriers to the adoption of green certification of buildings in Ghana. Design/methodology/approach: The study adopts face-to-face and telephonic interviews with ten built environment professionals, using a semi-structured interview guide. Qualitative responses to the interview were thematically analysed using NVivo 11 Pro analysis application software. Findings: The findings suggest that “lack of information on existing green buildings”, “lack of incentives”, “conservative nature of Ghanaians”, “lack of active government participation”, “inadequate human resource”, “lack of awareness of the benefits”, “cost and financing” and “lack of legal backing” are the eight key barriers that hinder the adoption of green certification of buildings. Research limitations/implications: The research is limited to built environment professionals registered with their appropriate professional bodies. The findings cannot be generalized and extended to other developing countries that do not share similar characteristics and context with Ghana. Practical implications: Practically, this study highlights, for the benefit of the construction industry and the government, the critical barriers to the adoption of green certification of buildings in Ghana. Identification of these barriers provides a pathway for the provision of pragmatic solutions towards the adoption of green buildings in Ghana. Originality/value: Findings of the research make significant contribution to the debate on the barriers to the adoption of green certification of buildings. Four out of the eight barriers (inadequate awareness of the benefits of green certification of buildings, inadequate human resource, conservative nature of Ghanaian and lack of information on existing green buildings) identified are unique in the context of other related studies and advanced knowledge on the subject matter.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: built environment professionals; Ghana; green buildings; green certification
Index terms: Ghana, built environment, construction industry, green certification, interview, developing country, face, thematic analysis, green building, methodology, human resource, financing
Subjects: psychology, economic analysis, data collection methods, industry analysis, infrastructure and transport systems, research methods, management, sustainability assessment, design practice, development economics, Geography, methods and analysis
Topics: Business Strategy, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Sustainability, Design Practice, Urban Studies, Human Resources, International Construction, Organizational Design
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here