Bio-waste influence on air lime mortar performance corrosion: optimization using the surface response method

Hayette, F; Abadou, Y and Ghrieb, A (2021) Bio-waste influence on air lime mortar performance corrosion: optimization using the surface response method. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(5), pp. 1124-1137. ISSN 1726-0531

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to characterize the properties lightweight green air lime and marble waste mixtures, relating microstructural and chemical properties with physical development of the material, an effort has been made to simulate the structure of the different mortar reinforced by two main layers plants. This paper presents an experimental design of response surface methodology, a model which predicts the mechanical strength and evaluate the effectiveness of bio-waste as a corrosion inhibitor to resist the steel corrosion in air lime mortars as a function of the proportion of the constituents of a new air lime mortar based on a combination of different percentages of marble waste (MRW), air lime and deferent type, layers of natural fiber reinforcement. Luffa sponge gourd and oakum hemp fiber residues capabilities in civil engineering are evaluated by combining numerical and experimental approaches for repair mortar based on air lime and marble waste. Several electrochemical techniques, mechanical strength tests and visual inspection of steel surface were performed. The results revealed good mechanical strength and corrosion protection properties of air lime mortar containing the fiber naturel. These green wastes are considered economically feasible, as well having possessing good performance efficiency in protecting rebar reinforcement. These results were confirmed via polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. The prepared green air lime mortar provided good corrosion protection to the rebar. The significance of this study is to encourage the usage of solid white marble waste to prepare biomass-based repair mortar with good mechanical and anti-corrosion properties on the long term is still a big challenge.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: civil engineering; corrosion; performance; civil engineer; effectiveness; efficiency; experiment
Index terms: reinforcement, fibre reinforcement, effectiveness, rebar, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, experimental design, marble, bio-waste, response surface methodology, mechanical strength, efficiency, mortars (material), repair, hemp, corrosion, lime, chemical property, experiment, visual inspection, civil engineer
Subjects: professional practice, material degradation and durability, building materials, waste management, data collection methods, profession, research design and methodology, engineering analysis, statistical analysis, material properties and characteristics, maintenance engineering, traditional and composite building materials, performance management
Topics: Design Practice, Quality Management, Business Strategy, Engineering Principles, Construction Materials, Research Practice, Roles and Professions, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

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