A simulation-based decision support tool for integrating site layout and construction planning of tunneling projects

RazaviAlavi, S and AbouRizk, S (2022) A simulation-based decision support tool for integrating site layout and construction planning of tunneling projects. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 20(4), pp. 866-886. ISSN 1726-0531

Abstract

Purpose: Integrating construction and site layout planning in mechanized tunnel infrastructure projects is essential due to the mutual impacts of construction planning and site layout decisions. Simulation can incorporate site layout planning and construction planning of tunneling projects in a unified environment. However, simulation adoption by industry practitioners has remained relatively limited due to the special skills required for building and using simulation models. Therefore, this paper aims to create a simple-to-use simulation tool that supports site layout and construction operation planning of tunneling projects. This tool intends to promote the simulation application in site layout planning. Design/methodology/approach: The current paper proposes simulation as a decision support tool (DST) to provide an integrated environment for modeling tunnel construction operations, site layout and capturing the mutual impacts. A special purpose simulation (SPS) tool was customized and developed for typical mechanized tunneling projects, by tunnel boring machines, to facilitate building the model and allow access to users with limited simulation knowledge. Findings: The results show that the developed SPS tool is of great assistance to construction industry practitioners to analyze a variety of site layout and construction plan scenarios and make informed decisions based on its comprehensive and intuitive outputs. Originality/value: The main contribution of this research is to promote simulation application in site layout planning of tunneling projects through the development of a simple-to-use tool, which has sufficient details for site layout planning and constraints. The developed DST enables planners to make decisions simultaneously on the site layout, other construction planning variables and identify the most efficient plan.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction planning; decision support tool; simulation; site layout planning; special purpose simulation; tunnel construction
Index terms: simulation tool, methodology, practitioner, tunnel, site layout, decision support, infrastructure project, modelling, construction industry, site layout planning, simulation application, construction planning, planner, construction operation, tunnel construction
Subjects: civil engineering, research methods, infrastructure and transport systems, industry analysis, decision analysis, practitioner, profession, construction planning, site logistics, analytical methods, construction operations, modelling and simulation
Topics: Site Management, Research Practice, Engineering Principles, Risk Management, Roles and Professions
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here