Assembly of simulation networks using designs, plans, and methods

Tommelein, I D; Carr, R I and Odeh, A M (1994) Assembly of simulation networks using designs, plans, and methods. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(4), pp. 796-815. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

An object-oriented and interactive computer system is presented that realistically models construction processes by matching resource properties with design component properties and operation durations. This system, named CIPROS, uses a modular representation to create discrete-event simulation networks, and to aid in relating simulation output back to the design and construction plan of a facility to be built. CIPROS users must identify and describe attributes of components to be constructed, based on the facility’s design drawings and specifications, and they must develop a critical path method (CPM) plan. They must also select a construction method to perform each activity by retrieving the appropriate elemental simulation network from a library of networks that represent such methods. CIPROS then pieces together the networks based on sequential relationships from the plan and property values input from the drawing and specification data. The latter initialize the simulation network resources that make up the constructed facility. To complete the simulation network, users must specify the construction resources that are available to perform the work and which may be shared by activities. CIPROS comprises a fully operational discrete-event simulation engine that is called once a network is completed. Besides producing statistical reports that are instrumental in assessing the quality of the construction plan, CIPROS can also be used to check the degree of facility completion as the simulation progresses.

Item Type: Article
Index terms: design and construction, specification, drawing, property value, duration, critical path method, construction method, design drawing, computer system, construction process
Subjects: contractual arrangements, technical documentation, project controls, real estate economics, operations research, building construction, computing systems, contractual condition
Topics: Time Control, Site Management, Design Practice, Contract Administration, Procurement, Digital Applications, Urban Studies
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here