Impact of environmental contamination on construction projects

Tilford, K R; Jaselskis, E J and Smith, G R (2000) Impact of environmental contamination on construction projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 126(1), pp. 45-51. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide the construction contracting community with a better understanding of the impacts of discovering unforeseen environmental contamination on a project site and to provide practical guidelines for mitigating such an occurrence. A literature review reveals a limited amount of research in the area of assessing the impact of environmental contamination on construction projects. A summary of the legal framework that contractors work in is provided. To better understand the impacts of environmental contamination, research was conducted on construction projects as they relate primarily to project cost and schedule issues. The research methodology involved both a survey and a case-study approach. Results from the survey showed that 13 of the 14 projects surveyed suffered some level of impact; the impact varied because each project was unique in terms of resources available for the job, overall job strategy, and the nature of the contract. The case studies involved a detailed description of three projects included in the survey phase of this project. Practical guidelines are provided to contractors to avoid such occurrences or mitigate problems when contamination is unexpectedly found on the site.

Item Type: Article
Index terms: case study, research methodology, contamination, project cost, survey, literature review, strategy, construction project
Subjects: data collection methods, research design and methodology, data analysis and analytics, management, economics, production management, environmental health
Topics: Sustainability, Project Management, Research Practice, Cost Management, Business Strategy
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here