Impact of rainfall on the productivity of highway construction

El-Rayes, K and Moselhi, O (2001) Impact of rainfall on the productivity of highway construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 127(2), pp. 125-131. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Heavy rainfall often leads to complete suspension of highway construction due to saturated and unworkable soil conditions. Therefore, quantifying the impact of rainfall on the productivity of highway construction is essential in preparing realistic schedules and cost estimates for the preconstruction stage and in analyzing weather-related claims for the postconstruction stage. This paper presents a decision support system for quantifying the impact of rainfall on productivity and duration of common highway construction operations, namely: earthmoving, construction of base courses, construction of drainage layers, and paving operations. The system incorporates a knowledgebase and a database. The knowledgebase includes if/then type rules, acquired from experts in highway construction operations, and the database contains hourly records of weather parameters from the closest weather station to the construction site. The system, named WEATHER, is a software system that provides user-friendly interface, including menus, dialog boxes, and graphical capabilities to facilitate data input and output.

Item Type: Article
Index terms: rainfall, paving, decision support, construction site, drainage, weather, productivity, database, highway construction, earthmoving, duration, cost estimate
Subjects: decision analysis, project controls, data management, transportation engineering, infrastructure and transport systems, civil engineering, management, work location, financial and cost management, construction operations, air quality, climate science
Topics: Digital Applications, Site Management, Time Control, Engineering Principles, Cost Management, Business Strategy, Sustainability, Risk Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here