Fuzzy clustering model for estimating haulers' travel time

Marzouk, M and Moselhi, O (2004) Fuzzy clustering model for estimating haulers' travel time. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 130(6), pp. 878-886. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

This paper presents a two-step fuzzy clustering method for estimating haulers' travel time. The proposed method provides a generic tool that can be incorporated in models dedicated for estimating earthmoving production. The estimated travel time takes into account the acceleration and deceleration in the transition zones. The developed method utilizes linear regression and fuzzy subtractive clustering. Seven factors influencing haulers' travel time were first identified and their significance was then quantified using linear regression. The regression analysis was performed utilizing 180 training cases, generated using commercially available software for different models of haulers. The data were generated randomly to represent a wide range of possible combinations of factors affecting travel time of haulers across different types of road segments. The training data were subsequently used in the development of the proposed method. Unoptimized subtractive clustering, optimized Takagi-Sugeno zeroth-order subtractive clustering, and optimized Takagi-Sugeno first-order subtractive clustering were used in estimating haulers' travel time. Their performance was evaluated using 36 test cases, also generated randomly in a similar manner to those utilized for training. The optimized Takagi-Sugeno first-order subtractive clustering model was found to outperform the other two, and was accordingly used in the proposed method. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the use of the developed method and illustrate its accuracy.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction equipment; earthmoving; fuzzy sets; models; travel time
Index terms: acceleration, regression analysis, earthmoving, clustering, test case, fuzzy set, construction equipment, estimating, accuracy
Subjects: professional practice, data science, construction operations, financial and cost management, construction equipment, professional development, decision-making and optimization, statistical analysis, project controls
Topics: Digital Applications, Time Control, Site Management, Engineering Principles, Information Management, Research Practice, Cost Management, Plant and Equipment
Descriptive scope: 3 PCA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here