Lessons learned from an emergency bridge replacement project

Bai, Y; Burkett, W R and Nash, P T (2006) Lessons learned from an emergency bridge replacement project. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 132(4), pp. 338-344. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

The terrorist attack on September 11, 2001, and subsequent potential threats to U.S. transportation systems have presented an urgent need to develop emergency response plans to quickly react to the possible consequences of extreme events. Extreme events include terrorist attack as well as man-made and natural disasters such as explosions, fires, floods, and earthquakes. The objective of this research was to identify strategies and technologies to quickly restore the use of highway bridges, a critical component of the nation's transportation network, in case they are damaged or destroyed by extreme events. One of the tasks associated with this research was to conduct case studies of previous bridge replacements following extreme events. By studying these cases, the research team sought to identify and expand on lessons learned, address which actions did and did not work well given the circumstances of the incident, and incorporate lessons into the emergency response plan for highway bridges. This paper presents the findings from one of the case studies, the I-40 Webbers Falls Bridge in Oklahoma.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bridge construction; bridges; highway; damage assessments; Oklahoma; replacement; terrorism
Index terms: extreme event, emergency response plan, bridge construction, case study, earthquake, terrorism, strategy, lessons learned, replacement, falls, damage assessment, natural disaster
Subjects: management, infrastructure engineering, health risk and incident analysis, environmental hazards, data collection methods, health safety and environment, structural engineering, terrorism studies, materials science, professional development
Topics: Business Strategy, Engineering Principles, Research Practice, Sustainability, Health and Safety, Information Management, Urban Studies
Descriptive scope: 3 PCE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here