Bayesian updating application into simulation in the North Edmonton sanitary trunk tunnel project

Chung, T H; Mohamed, Y and Abourizk, S (2006) Bayesian updating application into simulation in the North Edmonton sanitary trunk tunnel project. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 132(8), pp. 882-894. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Simulation models are built on assumptions, approximations, and estimates. Repetitive long-term projects such as tunnel construction provide opportunities to finetune approximations based on input from actual project progress. Bayesian updating techniques are an effective approach for improving the quality of simulation input and output based on what has already been observed. This paper presents a case study in which Bayesian techniques were applied to a simulation model of an actual tunnel project, the North Edmonton Sanitary Trunk. The study shows that using Bayesian techniques greatly improves the quality of projections. The novelty of this work includes the enhancement of the application of Bayesian updating techniques, the demonstration of simulation applications with a fully monitored tunneling project, and the demonstration of the extent of improvement to planning predictions from the use of actual data and the Bayesian updating techniques.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bayesian analysis; excavation; simulation; tunneling
Index terms: excavation, Bayesian analysis, tunnel, simulation application, tunnel construction, case study, estimate
Subjects: data collection methods, civil engineering, infrastructure and transport systems, construction operations, financial and cost management, statistical analysis, modelling and simulation
Topics: Cost Management, Research Practice, Site Management, Engineering Principles
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here