Case study-based challenges of quality concrete finishing for architecturally complex structures

Manrique, J D; Al-Hussein, M; Telyas, A and Funston, G (2007) Case study-based challenges of quality concrete finishing for architecturally complex structures. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 133(3), pp. 208-216. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

This paper focuses on the procedure utilized in the construction of tilt-up irregular concrete panels that are constructed on-site using concrete slabs and wooden formwork. The case study required high-quality concrete finishing. The erection and installation procedure called for a maximum panel-to-panel joint tolerance of 1.27 cm (0.5 in.), often 90° joints between panels. To meet precision requirements, the casting slabs were leveled and flattened with laser screed technology and smoothed with chemical solutions. To ensure that the final result met expectations, a mock-up model was built using different types of materials and to simulate site constraints. The architectural design is a composition of precast concrete panels like "Lego" pieces assembled similarly to a jigsaw puzzle. The unique construction process required a state-of-the-art analysis to produce the set quality. Quality conditions as set by the owner included creating a smooth concrete surface on all panels while avoiding damages and reducing equipment and material costs. The proposed methodology is described through its implementation on the case study, which is also described in this paper.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bonding strength; buildings; residential; concrete slabs; concrete; reinforced; connections; panels
Index terms: case study, formwork, owner, precast concrete, implementation, damages, construction process, methodology, state of the art, architectural design
Subjects: dispute resolution, research dissemination and communication, data collection methods, contractual arrangements, building materials, design practice, research methods, sociology, building construction
Topics: Site Management, Design Practice, Legal Issues, Procurement, Construction Technology, Stakeholder Management, Construction Materials, Research Practice
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here