Minimizing construction-related security risks during airport expansion projects

Khalafallah, A and El-Rayes, K (2008) Minimizing construction-related security risks during airport expansion projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(1), pp. 40-48. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Airport expansion projects often require the presence of construction personnel, material, and equipment near airport secure areas/facilities, leading to an increase in the level of risk to airport security. Construction planners and airport operators need to carefully study this challenge and implement active measures in order to minimize construction-related security breaches and comply with all relevant Federal Aviation Administration guidelines. This paper presents the development of an advanced multiobjective optimization model for planning airport construction site layouts that is capable of minimizing construction-related security breaches while simultaneously minimizing site layout costs. The model incorporates newly developed criteria and performance metrics that enable evaluating and maximizing the construction-related security level in operating airports. The model is developed using a multiobjective genetic algorithm, and an application example is analyzed to demonstrate the use of the model and its unique capability of generating a wide spectrum of optimal trade-offs between construction-related airport security and site layout costs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: airport construction; evolutionary computation; optimization; risk management; security; site evaluation; site preparation; construction
Index terms: construction personnel, performance metric, genetic algorithm, site layout, construction planner, aviation, airport construction, evolutionary computation, presence, risk management
Subjects: risk assessment, workforce, practitioner, computational method, site logistics, environmental science, algorithms, performance measurement, infrastructure engineering, industry analysis
Topics: Site Management, Quality Management, Human Resources, Digital Applications, Sustainability, Risk Management, Roles and Professions, Engineering Principles, Research Practice
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here