Conjoining MMAS to GA to solve construction site layout planning problem

Lam, K C; Ning, X and Lam, M C K (2009) Conjoining MMAS to GA to solve construction site layout planning problem. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 135(10), pp. 1049-1057. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

An optimal construction site layout planning (CSLP) is vital for project management. It can reduce the transportation flows and thus the costs of a project. Genetic algorithm (GA) is the most used algorithm to solve site layout problems, but randomly generated initial population in GA will decrease solution quality. Max-min ant system (MMAS) can offer a better initial population than the randomly generated initial population at the beginning of GA. In this study, a modified GA (MMAS-GA) formed by conjoining MMAS to the step of initialization of GA is proposed to solve CSLP problems. In order to reveal the computational capability of MMAS-GA to solve CSLP problems, the results of MMAS-GA and traditional GA are compared by solving an equal-area CSLP problem. The results showed that the proposed MMAS-GA algorithm provided a better optimal solution under the objective function of minimizing the transportation flows between the site facilities. The proposed MMAS-GA algorithm could assist project managers and planners to design optimal construction site layout, and thus to reduce construction costs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: algorithms; construction sites; optimization
Index terms: genetic algorithm, project management, site layout, population, project manager, construction site, construction cost, planner
Subjects: site logistics, work location, project management theory and practice, demography, algorithms, profession, financial and cost management
Topics: Project Management, Roles and Professions, Site Management, Urban Studies, Digital Applications, Cost Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

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