Integrating efficient resource optimization and linear schedule analysis with singularity functions

Lucko, G (2011) Integrating efficient resource optimization and linear schedule analysis with singularity functions. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(1), pp. 45-55. ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Resources perform or enable physical operations and thus are vital on construction projects, yet are subject to various constraints. Their use within a project schedule must therefore be carefully planned. A major objective is optimizing when they are active within the float of noncritical activities to avoid disruptive and costly fluctuations. This paper builds on analyzing criticality of linear schedules with the unique singularity functions. The new approach keeps resources intact and derives one flexible equation for the complete resource profile of a schedule, including any timing or resource rate changes. Another equation models its first moment of area to minimize the objective function toward a level profile. A genetic algorithm is suitable for an iterative optimization. The parameters of its chromosomes are recombined evolutionarily and can model any permutation. Analyzing a road project illustrates how singularity functions integrate resource optimization with its linear schedule and facilitate a subsequent optimization.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: evolutionary computation; genetic algorithms; linear analysis; linear functions; optimization models; profiles; resources; scheduling; two-dimensional analysis
Index terms: construction project, evolutionary computation, scheduling, resource optimization, road project, genetic algorithm
Subjects: computational method, infrastructure engineering, control systems, algorithms, production management, operations research
Topics: Time Control, Digital Applications, Engineering Principles, Project Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here