Intellectual property rights in building information modeling application in Taiwan

Fan, S L (2014) Intellectual property rights in building information modeling application in Taiwan. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 140(3): 4013058, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Despite the significant benefits associated with building information modeling (BIM), the industry has not properly addressed a host of legal issues, risks, and barriers. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is of primary concern; therefore, this paper attempts to discuss IPR in the context of BIM application. It reviews the two issues of who a BIM's copyright owner should be and how to avoid infringement of IPR raised by the previous literature and proposes solutions. Interviews were conducted with experts in Taiwan to discuss opinions on these two issues. Moreover, experts were also asked to comment on two new issues raised by this study: (1) possible ways in which professional knowledge relating to business can be protected; and (2) ways in which work on elements of BIM can be protected. Combining the results of literature reviews and interviews, this study concludes the issues of BIM application in IPR perspectives and suggests solutions. The importance of these issues and their proposed solutions is validated by a questionnaire distributed among various other experts, and the results are given. This paper not only summarizes the BIM's IPR issues but also proposes practical solutions accordingly.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building information modeling; copyrights; information technologies; intellectual property rights
Index terms: literature review, interview, Taiwan, information technology, intellectual property, questionnaire, owner, professional knowledge, building information modelling, legal issue
Subjects: data analysis and analytics, legal systems, data collection methods, computing systems, intellectual property, sociology, information systems, professional development, Geography
Topics: Legal Issues, Digital Applications, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Information Management, Stakeholder Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here