Construction noise management using active noise control techniques

Kwon, N; Park, M; Lee, H S; Ahn, J and Shin, M (2016) Construction noise management using active noise control techniques. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(7): 4016014, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

In recent years, noise-related disputes caused by construction equipment have increased, resulting in delays and cost overruns in the construction process. To deal with this challenging issue, passive noise control methods such as soundproof barriers and enclosures have been widely used. However, these methods have a limited effect when used to attenuate low-frequency noise. This research aims to suggest a noise management model and to demonstrate the applicability of active noise control (ANC) as a new approach to supplement the limitations of passive noise control. Simulations were conducted to demonstrate and identify the noise reduction effect by active noise control for construction equipment. The simulation results show that noise cancellation can be highly efficient in the low- and mid-frequency bands below 1,000 Hz and that the reduction effect degraded as the frequency increased. On the basis of the findings presented in this research, an environmental manager will be able to mitigate noise-related disputes and their negative effects by applying active noise control during the construction phase.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: active noise control; construction noise; noise management; project planning and design; simulation
Index terms: project planning, dispute, construction phase, construction process, enclosure, noise control, manager, noise reduction, low-frequency noise, cost overrun, construction equipment, construction noise
Subjects: construction equipment, practitioner, architectural elements, control systems, environmental impact, dispute resolution, acoustic engineering, project delivery, financial and cost management, building construction
Topics: Sustainability, Legal Issues, Roles and Professions, Site Management, Design Practice, Project Management, Plant and Equipment, Engineering Principles, Cost Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here