Preliminary contractual framework for BIM-enabled projects

Chong, H Y; Fan, S L; Sutrisna, M; Hsieh, S H and Tsai, C M (2017) Preliminary contractual framework for BIM-enabled projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(7): 04017025, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Building information modeling (BIM) has entered into another phase of maturity, especially in countries that have been actively adopting and using BIM including in Taiwan, Republic of China. An effective management in BIM has increasingly become one of the demanding features in Taiwanese architecture, engineering, construction, and operation industries, particularly in dealing with the legal issues associated with BIM implementation. Therefore, the research aims to develop a preliminary contractual framework for BIM-based contract administration. Two objectives underpin the research, namely, (1) to identify the potential legal aspects that need to be considered in BIM-enabled projects, and (2) to determine the related contract provisions required in BIM contracts. The questionnaire survey method was adopted through a selective sampling approach in Taiwan. Thirty-six valid and completed questionnaires were analyzed. The results identify 21 related contract provisions that could potentially be used in BIM contracts. Following a thorough analytical discussion, these contract provisions were then incorporated into the developed contractual framework. While paving the way for a robust contractual mechanism for BIM-enabled projects in the future, the research contributes to the body of knowledge for BIM-based contract administration.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building information modeling; contract administration; contract provisions; information technologies; legal framework; legal issues; Taiwan
Index terms: Taiwan, paving, survey, questionnaire, China, body of knowledge, information technology, legal issue, contract administration, building information modelling, sampling, implementation
Subjects: contractual arrangements, knowledge management, legal systems, data collection methods, computing systems, information systems, transportation engineering, contract management, Geography
Topics: Engineering Principles, Information Management, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Procurement, Digital Applications, Legal Issues, Contract Administration
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here