Impact of weather conditions on in situ concrete wall operations using a simulation-based approach

Larsson, R and Rudberg, M (2019) Impact of weather conditions on in situ concrete wall operations using a simulation-based approach. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 145(7): 05019009, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the impact of temperature, precipitation, and wind speed on in situ concrete wall operations, and its combined resulting effect on project duration. The research presented is anchored in the learnings gained through a literature review on weather effects on construction operations, an analysis of weather data with high resolution, and two field studies of in situ concrete wall operations. These learnings are implemented in a discrete event simulation (DES) model for the analysis of weather impact on project duration. The simulation results show that (1) weather greatly impacts project duration and has to be accounted for when planning operations; (2) there are huge differences between weather seasons that could affect the timing of project start-up; and (3) the height of buildings and threshold values for different types of cranes have to be accounted for when planning lifting operations. The main contribution of this paper lies both in the methods, in which high-resolution weather data can be incorporated in DES models to analyze project duration, and in the actual results of the simulation runs, showing to what level weather variables have to be incorporated in the planning of concrete wall construction.

Item Type: Article
Index terms: precipitation, weather, lifting, literature review, wind speed, field study, resolution, duration, in-situ, construction operation, discrete event simulation
Subjects: modelling and simulation, data analysis and analytics, environmental science, construction operations, air quality, climate science, building construction, conflict resolution, occupational health and safety management, project controls, research methods
Topics: Sustainability, Stakeholder Management, Engineering Principles, Research Practice, Health and Safety, Site Management, Time Control
Descriptive scope: 3 PCA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here