Multiobjective optimization model for planning repetitive construction projects

Altuwaim, A and El-Rayes, K (2021) Multiobjective optimization model for planning repetitive construction projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(7): 04021072, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Minimizing the duration of repetitive construction projects such as high-rise buildings and highway construction often requires interrupting the work continuity of construction crews and/or utilizing overtime hours. Available scheduling models for repetitive construction projects can generate optimal trade-offs between minimizing project duration and crew work interruptions; however, they are incapable of minimizing the use of overtime hours. This paper developed a novel multiobjective optimization model for repetitive construction projects that is capable of generating optimal trade-offs among project duration, work interruptions, and overtime use. The model was developed in three main phases (1) a formulation phase that identified all relevant decision variables and formulated the three objective functions of the model; (2) an implementation phase that executed the model computations using multiobjective genetic algorithms; and (3) a performance evaluation phase. The results of this performance evaluation confirmed that the model outperforms existing models in minimizing the use of overtime hours, and generating optimal trade-offs among project duration, crew work interruptions, and overtime use.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction management; linear scheduling; multiobjective genetic algorithms; optimization; overtime; repetitive construction
Index terms: high-rise building, scheduling, duration, linear scheduling, highway construction, repetitive construction, computation, performance evaluation, genetic algorithm, implementation
Subjects: building construction, construction type, algorithms, project controls, performance measurement, computational methods, contractual arrangements, civil engineering, operations research
Topics: Digital Applications, Engineering Principles, Construction Technology, Quality Management, Time Control, Procurement
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here