Evaluation of the healing performance of hot-mix asphalt containing waste steel shavings under different microwave induction healing cycles

Alikhani, H and Latifi, M (2024) Evaluation of the healing performance of hot-mix asphalt containing waste steel shavings under different microwave induction healing cycles. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(1): 04023153, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Increasing the temperature affects the healing potential of asphalt mixtures significantly. However, it can lead to overheating in some parts of the specimens and cause damage. Thus, the healing temperature should be decreased in order to reduce the risk of overheating, which can affect the healing performance adversely. This research aims to investigate the probability of local overheating in asphalt mixtures during the induction heating of the mixtures containing different percentages of waste steel shavings (WSS). The healing procedure of the mixtures was simulated by placing the fractured hot-mix asphalt samples in a microwave so that the fractured surfaces are healed and stuck together. The healing resistance was evaluated by conducting the fracture test on the healed specimens and comparing the results to those of the intact specimens. The results showed that increasing the healing temperature to more than 70°C and the existence of WSS additives increase the probability of overheating in asphalt mixtures. The results indicated that the intermittent heating is effective to reduce the risk of overheating. As the healing procedure accelerates when the temperature increases to more than the softening point, it is recommended that, during intermittent heating, the samples should be cooled down to the temperature of the softening point during the rest period so that the temperature of the sample does not fall below the softening point of the bitumen during healing. By doing this, in addition to reducing the risk of overheating, the healing performance improves without increasing energy consumption.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: asphalt healing; intermittent heating; microwave heating induction; overheating in healing; waste steel shavings
Index terms: placing, bitumen, overheating, energy consumption
Subjects: concrete and cementitious materials, building materials, energy systems, thermal systems
Topics: Construction Materials, Sustainability, Engineering Principles
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here