Robosite: An educational virtual site visit featuring the safe integration of four-legged robots in construction

Sun, Y; Gheisari, M and Jeelani, I (2024) Robosite: An educational virtual site visit featuring the safe integration of four-legged robots in construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(10): 04024126, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

The rise of robot use in the construction industry underscores the need to prepare the next generation of construction professionals for this technological shift. While knowledge about these robots is vital, understanding their operational mechanisms and the safety challenges they pose on construction sites is equally essential. However, implementing an effective robot-related curriculum in construction education is hindered by logistical and financial obstacles of bringing physical robots to classrooms. While traditional lecture-based instruction or videos may offer some assistance, their limited interactive capabilities severely constrain the extent to which students can be effectively trained in working with robots on real job sites. This research introduces RoboSite-A virtual site visit interface utilizing the immersive power of virtual reality, aiming to provide a safe and cost-effective learning platform. In this project, RoboSite was designed to facilitate trust and positive perceptions regarding four-legged robots while concurrently enhancing students' understanding of the applications, safety challenges, and preventive measures associated with such technologies in construction. The effectiveness of RoboSite was evaluated using repeated-measure experiment design and the results indicate that RoboSite offers a promising avenue to effectively enrich students' understanding and reduce their negative perceptions about diverse and unfamiliar scenarios.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction education; four-legged robots; quadruped robots; safety; virtual site visit
Index terms: construction education, integration, classroom, experiment, construction site, effectiveness, virtual reality, construction professional, construction industry, platform
Subjects: construction type, data collection methods, virtual reality, work location, performance management, digital design, professional development, organizational analysis, professional education, industry analysis
Topics: Digital Applications, Quality Management, Organizational Design, Site Management, Education, Research Practice, Information Management, Construction Technology
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here