Safety compliances enhancement: Foreign labours behaviour in the Malaysian construction site

Zulkeflee, A A; Faisol, N; Ismail, F and Ismail, N A A (2022) Safety compliances enhancement: Foreign labours behaviour in the Malaysian construction site. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 27(1), pp. 153-171. ISSN 1823-6499

Abstract

Foreign labours workforce has long been dominating the Malaysian construction industry at the operational level as numerous occupational safeties literatures have reflected most of construction accidents are caused by poor human behaviours. Undeniably, the existence of proper safety behaviour would influence good safety compliance among the construction foreign labours. The purpose of this study is to examine the key issues affecting the safety compliance behaviour enhancement of construction foreign labours in the Malaysian construction site. For the present research, nine case studies were conducted by using semi- structured interviews to obtain data from the informants who are mainly site safety personnel. These personnel were working very closely with the construction foreign labours. The findings of this research reveals that there are five key issues that would influence the safety compliances enhancement among the foreign labours: (1) Emotional evoke, (2) Leader as example, (3) Forerunner within the same ethnicity, (4) Supervision execution and (5) Safety prioritisation. Therefore, these key issues have proven that there is a significant relationship between the workers' behaviours and consequences of an act.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: foreign labour; human behaviour; personnel; workforce; construction site; compliance; safety; supervision; Malaysia; case studies; interview
Index terms: compliance, interview, personnel, construction site, human behaviour, construction accident, foreign labour, Malaysia, case study, safety behaviour, occupational safety, construction industry, supervision
Subjects: control systems, health behaviours and lifestyles, business, data collection methods, work location, health safety and environment, Geography, management, industry analysis, occupational health and safety management
Topics: Health and Safety, Geographical Context, Project Management, Research Practice, Human Resources, International Construction, Site Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here