Constraints and opportunities facing construction organization in post-conflict condition in Afghanistan

Amarkhil, Q and Elwakil, E (2021) Constraints and opportunities facing construction organization in post-conflict condition in Afghanistan. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 26(3), pp. 301-318. ISSN 1366-4387

Abstract

Purpose: Although there are many challenges and constraints for construction organization operation and performance in a post-conflict condition, there is insufficient construction project management literature. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to identify a framework to understand and determine critical constraints and opportunities in a post-conflict condition facing local construction firms in Afghanistan. The proposed framework is composed of three major steps: identify and determine key performance indicators; identify challenges impacting organization operation and performance in post-conflict condition; determine critical constraints and opportunities based on prioritized performance measures; and organizational strength and weakness factors. Design/methodology/approach: The strength, weakness, opportunities and threat matrix analysis has been used to determine post-conflict condition constraints and opportunities. Then the analytical hierarchy process has been used to prioritize the measures and identify the constraints and opportunities facing construction companies in a post-conflict situation. The mix-research method is applied to this study to analyse qualitative variables and quantitative variables obtained from the experts' opinions and 51 filled questioners. Findings: The study shows that there are a total of 11 critical constraints and three essential opportunities for construction companies that industry practitioners and policymakers should take into account while formulating the organizational strategy. Practical implications: The developed framework will benefit construction companies in improving their performance and operation in after-conflict conditions. Originality/value: This paper is the first to provide a comprehensive conceptualization of the challenges and constraints for construction organization operation and performance in a post-conflict condition. It also offers a novel conceptual framework to understand and determine critical constraints and opportunities in a post-conflict condition facing local construction firms in Afghanistan.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction organization; construction/project management
Index terms: construction organization, matrix analysis, key performance indicator, analytical hierarchy process, Afghanistan, project management, construction project management, performance measure, construction company, construction firm, organizational strategy, conceptual framework, methodology, practitioner
Subjects: decision-making and optimization, project management theory and practice, Geography, research methods, theoretical framing, performance measurement, project delivery, data science, practitioner, business, organization
Topics: Roles and Professions, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Project Management, Business Strategy, Quality Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here