Organizing worn-out neighborhoods with the new-urbanism approach using mixed methods in rudsar, Northern Iran

Askarizad, R; Dadashpour, A; Faghirnavaz, J; He, J and Safari, H (2023) Organizing worn-out neighborhoods with the new-urbanism approach using mixed methods in rudsar, Northern Iran. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 12(1), pp. 128-155. ISSN 2046-6099

Abstract

Purpose: The vulnerability of worn-out textures in the face of natural disasters is one of the most significant challenges that have forced planners and urban managers to intervene in these structures. In this context, the new-urbanism, or the new urbanization, movement is one of the most novel approaches. This paper aims to organizing one of the worn-out neighborhoods in Rudsar, northern Iran with an approach toward the new urbanism. Design/methodology/approach: The procedure adopted in this research is a combination of both quantitative and qualitative practices with an applied approach. Therefore, through utilizing the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and space syntax methods, the principles of the new urbanism are examined using the Expert Choice and Depthmap software. Subsequently, the appropriate priorities are mentioned for organizing the neighborhood with the new-urbanism approach using the building information system (BIM) and strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) techniques. Findings: The findings of this study indicate that among the main characteristics of the new urbanism, walkability is recognized as the most important factor. Afterward, the components of maintaining the traditional structure of neighborhoods and connectivity were in the second and third ranks, respectively, of importance. Accordingly, by identifying the societal potential of roads according to their spatial configuration, it is possible to boost walkability, as well as economic prosperity in these areas. Originality/value: The combination and correlation of the four utilized methods in this research can be adopted in the future studies as a new outlook of the mixed methods in the field of urban studies.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: historical textures; new-urbanism; rudsar; space syntax; sustainable development; worn-out neighborhoods
Index terms: planner, future study, analytical hierarchy process, walkability, mixed method, urbanization, urbanism, vulnerability, methodology, spatial configuration, information system, movement, natural disaster, manager, connectivity, space syntax, sustainable development, face
Subjects: networking, environmental hazards, information systems, decision-making and optimization, research methods, cities and urban places, urban design, health safety and environment, urban planning, psychology, architectural design, research design and methodology, profession, data collection methods, health behaviours and lifestyles, practitioner
Topics: Urban Studies, Digital Applications, Design Practice, Organizational Design, Health and Safety, Research Practice, Roles and Professions, Governance, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here