Taylor, M D (2003) Economic appraisal and risk analysis of construction automation. PhD thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, UK.
Abstract
This thesis sets forth the results of research into the economic appraisal and risk analysis of construction automation investment. The research development and use of automated plant and machinery for the construction industry has become a reality. The valuation of construction automation is inhibited by inadequate appraisal techniques. Furthermore, the dominant role of the plant hire industry has been ignored within existing valuation methodologies. An international review of existing prototype and manufactured technologies is presented. Unsuccessful technologies are highlighted, as are systems that provide valuable operational advantages to the international construction industries. A selective study of Japanese main contractors, using focus group interviews, highlighted existing capabilities, and identified key directions for future research. The focus groups provide a qualitative analysis of the limitations of historical research and ongoing construction automation operations. The inadequacies of valuation procedures are confirmed through a critical review of the existing valuation methodologies. Discontinuities within the existing literature influence the development of a generic financial risk analysis model and the application of real option pricing theory to the strategic valuation of construction automation. Specifically, the dominant role of the plant hire industry is incorporated through the valuation of automated technology from the perspective of a plant hire company. A probabilistic financial risk analysis model is developed to perform a hypothetical financial risk analysis. Furthermore, the application of real option-pricing theory to the valuation of construction automation investment is presented. Timing, learning, abandonment, strategic growth and switching option scenarios are described within the context of construction automation valuation and worked examples are presented. Finally, the limitations and validation of such valuation models are outlined. The thesis provides insight into the potential strategic value of construction automation.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | plant; valuation; investment; automation; equipment |
| Index terms: | interview, focus group, abandonment, prototype, methodology, qualitative analysis, validation, risk analysis, appraisal, main contractor, pricing, plant hire, international construction industry, real option, construction industry, automation, option |
| Subjects: | automation and robotics, professional development, factor and component analysis, maintenance engineering, research methods, industry analysis, completion, environmental hazards, decision analysis, practitioner, strategic management, data collection methods, research design and methodology, economic analysis, modelling and simulation |
| Topics: | Digital Applications, International Construction, Business Strategy, Research Practice, Information Management, Roles and Professions, Project Management, Engineering Principles, Risk Management, Sustainability |
| Descriptive scope: | 5 PCTEA |
N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here