A study of the relationship between the use of GIS and project success in selected construction organizations

Altuwaijri, H A (2014) A study of the relationship between the use of GIS and project success in selected construction organizations. PhD thesis, Eastern Michigan University, USA.

Abstract

This survey research effort investigated the relationship between 11 selected Geographic Information System (GIS) functions and three (time, cost, and quality) highway and transportation construction-project success criteria. The population included engineers and information technology professionals in the United States who worked in the highway and transportation area. The sample included members of various appropriate email groups. No significant relationship between GIS function use and construction project success criteria (time and cost) was found. The third success criterion (customers specification-quality) was not tested because of the lack of variability of the responses. There were significant differences between organizations that focused on highway, street, road, and public sidewalk jobs and other construction organizations that focused on different construction jobs as related to the following two GIS functions: Terrain Modeling and Traffic Management. Some functions that were very close to the . 05 level of significance included Estimating Project Costs, Terrain Analysis, 2D and 3D Visualization, and Route/Site Selection. Recommendations included the following: (a) Engineers and managers should consider using GIS functions for highways, streets, roads, or public sidewalk projects; (b) Special attention should be given to ensuring that appropriate GIS training is provided for all levels in the organization.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Thesis advisor: Dugger, J C and Semple, H
Uncontrolled Keywords: geographic information system; population; construction project; highway; highways; traffic; estimating; information system; information technology; project cost; project success; training; visualization; professional; United States
Index terms: survey, project cost, specification, success criteria, manager, United States, estimating, information technology, visualization, 3D visualization, information system, site selection, construction project, population, terrain modelling, engineer, project success, construction organization, variability, geographic information system, traffic management
Subjects: computing systems, data collection methods, profession, financial and cost management, contractual condition, project management theory and practice, design practice, economics, information systems, statistical analysis, practitioner, digital engineering, organization, operations management, visualization, production management, Geography, demography, geographical techniques and analysis, assessment methods, cognitive psychology
Topics: Cost Management, Business Strategy, Research Practice, Roles and Professions, Design Practice, Digital Applications, Urban Studies, Site Management, Contract Administration, Geographical Context, Project Management, Engineering Principles
Descriptive scope: 3 PCE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here