Fusing 4D modelling and laser scanning for construction schedule control

Bosché, F; Turkan, Y; Haas, C T and Haas, R (2010) Fusing 4D modelling and laser scanning for construction schedule control. In: Egbu, C (ed.) Proceedings of 26th Annual ARCOM Conference, 6-8 September 2010, Leeds, UK.

Abstract

The construction industry remains one of the riskiest of all. This risk is mainly the result of a poorly controlled, and thus uncertain, environment. For instance, construction progress is often improperly controlled, resulting in some unnoticed errors with considerable impact on later project activities, and ultimately project success. Better progress control requires, among other things, better project three-dimensional (3D) as-built status control. Until recently, comprehensive and accurate 3D as-built status control remained almost impossible because the lack of adequate technology made it too time- and labour-intensive. However, the progress made in the last two decades in 3D (even 4D) modelling, and more recently in laser scanner (and also photogrammetry), is such that fast and accurate 3D as-built status control is now conceivable. In this paper, a system for automated construction progress control using laser scanning and 4D modelling is presented. Given a laser scan of a construction site and its acquisition date, the system quasi-automatically recognizes the building elements that (1) are expected to be built at that date and (2) visible in this scan. Results from multiple scans obtained on the same date but from different locations can be aggregated, and the combined recognition results are used to automatically infer site progress status, and consequently update the schedule. Experimental results demonstrate these features and the significant potential of this approach.

Item Type: Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: automation; project management; quantity surveying
Index terms: automation, construction industry, modelling, project management, laser scanning, schedule control, 4D modelling, construction site, automated construction, acquisition, surveying, project success
Subjects: industry analysis, project controls, automation and robotics, digital design, project management theory and practice, health monitoring assessment and metrics, analytical methods, work location, business
Topics: Digital Applications, Site Management, Time Control, Engineering Principles, Project Management, Research Practice, Health and Safety, Business Strategy
Descriptive scope: 3 PCT

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here