Energy-saving strategies to convert existing campus to smart campus: a conservative method analysis

Singh, A; Thanu, H P and Deepak, M D (2025) Energy-saving strategies to convert existing campus to smart campus: a conservative method analysis. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(6), pp. 718-727. ISSN 1562-3599

Abstract

Energy consumption has wide applications in the construction industry. The pattern of energy demand depends on the nature of energy usage in accordance with time. Prominence is given to meet the demand without forfeiture of energy. This paper focuses on the importance of developing a smart campus and energy management. In the present study, a prominent engineering institute located in Karnataka, India, is considered for analysis. The approaches considered here are installing solar roof panels and replacing existing electrical fixtures with light-emitting diode (LED) fixtures. The cost and energy consumption analysis before and after the application of these methods will give a strong image of how energy and money can be saved and are useful for society. The initial investment may slightly be high but the payback period is quite early. Results of the study indicate that the initial investment required for solar panel installation and replacement of existing electrical fixtures with LED fixtures for interiors and corridors at the institution has proved worthwhile by various investment criteria used in the project. The study implicates a positive step towards energy-saving strategies, a revolutionary change in the energy sector and the development of the country.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: conservative methods; cost analysis; energy consumption; energy-savings; payback period
Index terms: India, construction industry, solar panel installation, strategy, energy management, society, cost analysis, payback, energy sector, energy consumption, replacement, roof, energy demand, energy-saving
Subjects: Geography, sustainability and energy, management, industry analysis, economic analysis, energy systems, materials science, design practice, communities and social development, financial and cost management
Topics: Research Practice, Design Practice, Engineering Principles, Sustainability, Stakeholder Management, Geographical Context, Cost Management, Business Strategy
Descriptive scope: 3 PCT

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here