Construction safety in Malaysia: A review of industry performance and outlook for the future

Abdul-Aziz, A R and Hussin, A A (2003) Construction safety in Malaysia: A review of industry performance and outlook for the future. Journal of Construction Research, 4(2), pp. 141-153. ISSN 1609-9451

Abstract

In 1994, the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) was gazetted in Malaysia. In tandem with existing safety legislation, OSHA 1994 is designed to reduce industrial accident rates. This paper addresses the subsequent construction safety performance. The construction industry has been plagued by a poor safety record due to a confluence of factors. The paper suggests that the presence of a significant number of foreign workers contribute to high construction casualty figures. The paper highlights the confusing signals sent out to the industry by the Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) and the Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) arising from conflicting instructions and initiatives. The paper draws upon some of the data compiled during a national study conducted in 1996–1997 that examined foreign and local site operatives in Malaysia. By referring to developments that have happened since the study the paper is made current.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction safety; foreign site operatives; legislative intervention; Malaysia; regulative institutions
Index terms: Malaysia, construction industry development, industry performance, occupational safety and health, presence, construction safety, legislation, site operative, foreign worker, construction industry
Subjects: environmental science, Geography, legal systems, occupational health and safety management, development economics, financial analysis, practitioner, industry analysis, business, environmental health
Topics: Roles and Professions, Geographical Context, Cost Management, International Construction, Sustainability, Research Practice, Legal Issues, Health and Safety
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here