Temporary construction lighting of buildings: An evaluation of four techniques, both qualitative and quantitative

Smith, B W (2008) Temporary construction lighting of buildings: An evaluation of four techniques, both qualitative and quantitative. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 4(2), pp. 132-149. ISSN 1557-8771

Abstract

Contractors and owners use various techniques to provide temporary lighting for buildings under construction. The purpose of the temporary lighting is to give workers a safe and productive environment in which to work. OSHA sets minimum standards for the quantity of light needed for safety, but studies have shown that many construction sites do not meet minimum lighting requirements. OSHA sets minimum standards but does not provide guidance on how to achieve those standards. The following work looks at four common lighting systems and evaluates their effectiveness in meeting the OSHA standards. A vacant warehouse was chosen for the lighting study to simulate a construction site and to eliminate variables other than the lighting system. The results of the tests showed the positive and negative aspects of all four systems, both quantitatively and qualitatively. A cost comparison was made to compare the installation, maintenance, and energy cost for each system. Project managers can use the information to create prescriptive or performance lighting standards that comply with the OSHA standards.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction; energy savings; OSHA; quality; quantity; safety; temporary lighting; types of lighting
Index terms: energy-saving, effectiveness, project manager, owner, energy cost, construction site
Subjects: sociology, cost management, performance management, work location, energy systems, profession
Topics: Sustainability, Quality Management, Stakeholder Management, Roles and Professions, Site Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here