Strategies for reducing employee turnover in the construction industry

Brewster, D (2023) Strategies for reducing employee turnover in the construction industry. DBA thesis, Walden University, USA.

Abstract

Employee turnover in the construction industry is a challenge for construction professionals. Some construction industry leaders who lack the strategies to successfully lead construction professionals experience high employee turnover and irreversible damage to career trajectories. Grounded in the conservation of resources theory, the purpose of this qualitative multiple-case study was to explore strategies to reduce employee turnover in the construction industry. The participants were four senior executives from the Rochester and Buffalo, New York areas who successfully implemented strategies to reduce employee turnover. Data were collected from semistructured interviews and public documentation from participants’ business websites and analyzed using thematic analysis. Four themes emerged: organizational culture and performance; consistent leadership communication, feedback, and collaboration; employee compensation and qualifications; and leadership authenticity. A key recommendation is for construction industry leaders to build teams and foster teamwork with and among employees. Implications for positive social change are to increase job satisfaction, promote safe and positive work environments, and improve employee work–life balance and retention, thus contributing to social harmony in families and communities with a more stable construction workforce that contributes to local economies.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Thesis advisor: Knight, M
Uncontrolled Keywords: case study; collaboration; communication; conservation; culture; documentation; employee; feedback; job satisfaction; leadership; organizational culture; teamwork; thematic analysis; workforce
Index terms: qualification, retention, teamwork, case study, job satisfaction, construction professional, work environment, compensation, employee turnover, construction industry, conservation, interview, local economy, strategy, senior executive, documentation, New York, collaboration, career, thematic analysis, organizational culture
Subjects: sociology, industry analysis, management, methods and analysis, professional development, data collection methods, dispute resolution, leadership, educational resources, Geography, environmental policy, economic analysis
Topics: Human Resources, Organizational Design, Business Strategy, Information Management, Research Practice, Legal Issues, Education, Geographical Context, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here