Transforming human resource management into a dynamic capability and the effects on employee attraction and retention

Jimenez, W R (2019) Transforming human resource management into a dynamic capability and the effects on employee attraction and retention. PhD thesis, Florida Institute of Technology, USA.

Abstract

Employee attraction and retention remain one of the biggest difficulties faced by employers in the United States. One way for firms to combat this issue is through the creation of dynamic capabilities. Dynamic capabilities are processes developed by a company that are based on its history, asset positioning, and process changes which could potentially lead firms to a competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to explore whether a dynamic capability could be created through a firm’s Human Resource Management (HRM). More specifically, the study examined the relationship between a business’s HRM through the creation of a dynamic capability composite variable and a firm’s employee attraction and retention. A survey was developed and distributed to three associations in the construction trade, the Association of General Contractors, Association of Builders and Contractors, and the Home Builders and Contractors Association, totaling 526 companies. Of those businesses surveyed, 68 firms completed the survey, which equated to a 12. 92% completion rate. The results were analyzed using a bivariate correlation and indicated that there was a strong positive correlation between a firm’s HRM and the creation of a dynamic capability. This connection suggests that firms who are better utilizing their HRM have the potential of attracting more salaried employees to a company. The study also found that there was no significant correlation between a firm merely investing into its HRM and the attraction or retention of its employees.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Uncontrolled Keywords: United States; competitive advantage; dynamic capabilities; employee; human resource management
Index terms: human resource management, builder, survey, composite, dynamic capability, competitive advantage, history, general contractor, process change, retention, United States
Subjects: market analysis, architectural and construction history, Geography, materials science, data collection methods, management, practitioner
Topics: Construction Materials, Research Practice, Business Strategy, Human Resources, Roles and Professions, Geographical Context
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here