The impact of mindful organizing on construction safety violations: A moderated mediation model

Liang, H.; Yang, D. and Cong, W. (2026) The impact of mindful organizing on construction safety violations: A moderated mediation model. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(6): 04026066, ISSN 0733-9364

Abstract

Although the safety benefits of mindful organizing have been empirically examined, we still know little about the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying the relationship between mindful organizing and safety violations. Empirical data were collected using a questionnaire administered to 408 Chinese construction workers and were analyzed using structural equation modeling and hierarchical linear regression. The results indicated that mindful organizing influenced safety violations indirectly through both safety moral disengagement (-0.25 and p<0.001) and illegitimate task perception (-0.03 and p<0.05). Furthermore, the effects of mindful organizing on safety violations are moderated by project identification. The findings contribute to the existing body of knowledge by offering a deep understanding of how and when mindful organizing promotes construction safety performance. In practice, this research will enable construction managers to develop appropriate strategies to promote mindful organizing practices for fostering safety behaviors in construction workers.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: illegitimate task perception; mindful organizing; moderated mediation; project identification; safety moral disengagement; safety violations
Index terms: safety behaviour, construction worker, structural equation modelling, strategy, mediation, body of knowledge, construction safety, violation, construction manager, questionnaire
Subjects: practitioner, knowledge management, data collection methods, profession, dispute resolution, management, occupational health and safety management, regulatory law, environmental health, statistical analysis
Topics: Research Practice, Information Management, Business Strategy, Roles and Professions, Legal Issues, Health and Safety, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 3 PCA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here