Global warming potential of China's manufacturing industry and its implication on construction

Wu, P (2019) Global warming potential of China's manufacturing industry and its implication on construction. In: Gorse, C and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 35th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2019, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.

Abstract

China has been the largest carbon dioxide emitters since 2008. The manufacturing industry accounts for 57.5% of the national total energy consumption in 2014, thus becoming the single largest contributor to global climate change in China. The past trend of carbon emissions is useful to understand the current situation and make future decisions on achieving carbon reduction targets. This paper therefore aims to investigate the global warming potential of China’s manufacturing industry based on a decomposition analysis. The results indicate that from 1994 to 2014, the global warming potential of China’s manufacturing industry has increased by 5.3 billion ton CO2e. The increase in production volume is the single biggest factor leading to the increase, with an estimated value of 11.8 billion ton CO2e. At the meantime, effective strategies to reduce the global warming potential of the industry include lower energy intensity, cleaner industry structure, cleaner fuel consumption structure and lower emission factors of fuel, with estimated reduction values of 4.6 billion ton, 1.1 billion ton, 0.7 billion ton and 31.3 million ton respectively. The results are useful for regulatory authorities to examine the effectiveness of the reduction strategies that have been taken in the past in China and will help enable informed decision making for establishing appropriate reduction target in the future.

Item Type: Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: global warming; carbon dioxide; manufacturing; construction; decomposition analysis.
Index terms: manufacturing industry, strategy, carbon dioxide, global warming, fuel consumption, carbon reduction, becoming, carbon emission, China, decomposition analysis, global climate change, energy consumption, decision-making, effectiveness
Subjects: philosophical process, industry analysis, decision analysis, Geography, performance management, management, data analysis and analytics, energy systems, climate science
Topics: Risk Management, Sustainability, Business Strategy, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Quality Management
Descriptive scope: 3 PCA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here