Challenges confronting environmental impact assessment practices in Tanzania: Construction industry professionals' perspective

Kavishe, N; Sunday, N; Magembe-Mushi, D L and Opoku, A (2022) Challenges confronting environmental impact assessment practices in Tanzania: Construction industry professionals' perspective. In: Tutesigensi, A and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 38th Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2022, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

Abstract

The construction industry is among the fastest growing industries in Tanzania, thus making the integration between the construction industry and the environment inevitable. Activities of the industry poses considerable destruction to the environment and peoples' lives. The purpose of this study is to examine the critical challenges construction industry professionals face in undertaking Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). A mixed method approach was adopted. Quantitative data was analysed through descriptive statistics whereas qualitative data was analysed through content analysis. Based on the findings, the top three identified challenges included Stakeholders inadequate knowledge regarding the environmental protection laws; environmentally friendly materials not specified/known by stakeholders and lack of government enforcement and support. The results of this study will foster better understanding of the challenges to enable the development of solutions towards addressing the identified challenges and the improvement of EIA practice in Tanzania. Also, the mitigation of the challenges will enhance environmental sustainability within the developing countries such as Tanzania.

Item Type: Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction sector; challenges; environment; environmental impact assessment; professional perspectives; sustainability; Tanzania
Index terms: mitigation, integration, environmental sustainability, enforcement, construction sector, statistics, construction industry, mixed method, Tanzania, environmental protection, developing country, environmentally friendly material, face, environmental impact assessment, content analysis
Subjects: development economics, financial risk, Geography, health safety and environment, environmental engineering, industry analysis, organizational analysis, environmental impact, mathematical modelling, data collection methods, data analysis and analytics, building materials, psychology
Topics: International Construction, Organizational Design, Health and Safety, Cost Management, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here