Holistic sustainability: Advancing interdisciplinary building design through tools and data in Denmark

Sørensen, N L; Rasmussen, F N; Øien, T B and Frandsen, A K (2020) Holistic sustainability: Advancing interdisciplinary building design through tools and data in Denmark. Construction Economics and Building, 20(2), pp. 25-44. ISSN 2204-9029

Abstract

Sustainable housing and buildings constitute a fundamental part of the future urban fabric. This study aims at clarifying how different actors employ parameters of sustainability in building design and what enables the holistic perspective of the interrelating social, economic and environmental parameters. Interviews with building developers and designers show that decision support tools are used late in the design process and commonly focused on single parameters of sustainability. The analysis shows how practitioners of the planning and early design phases operate at general levels of geometrical clusters and volumes but must continuously evaluate each project from the perspective of the specifications of end-users and the public, to ensure holistic sustainability. This opposing relationship between need and availability of general and specific data, however, challenges the implementation of holistic sustainability. Advancing the interdisciplinary, holistic building design requires systematic aggregation of data from executed projects of this data into applicable rules-of-thumb. In parallel, future tools for simulation and dialogue must employ a broader scope of sustainability parameters. The conceptual frameworks of data and tools presented in this study can be used as a backdrop for developing sectoral

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: holistic sustainability; building design stages; data and knowledge management; decision support tools; sustainability parameters
Index terms: building design, conceptual framework, practitioner, urban fabric, designer, design process, sustainable housing, implementation, data and knowledge management, design phase, specification, interview, Denmark, decision support
Subjects: Geography, profession, contractual condition, data collection methods, practitioner, architectural design, theoretical framing, decision analysis, design methods, knowledge management, professional practice, urban form and morphology, contractual arrangements, housing and residential development
Topics: Procurement, Geographical Context, Contract Administration, Urban Studies, Risk Management, Roles and Professions, Research Practice, Design Practice, Information Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here