Production capability creation (PCC) for collaborative construction projects: A qualitative study from Finland

Annunen, P and Haapasalo, H (2022) Production capability creation (PCC) for collaborative construction projects: A qualitative study from Finland. Construction Economics and Building, 22(3), pp. 1-20. ISSN 2204-9029

Abstract

The construction industry has been suffering from modest productivity development in recent decades. To address the recognized problems, collaborative delivery methods are replacing traditional project delivery models, especially in large and complex projects.The aim of this research is to describe the production capability creation (PCC) process as a solution for planning the production phase. The PCC process should be implemented parallel to the design phase and owned by the production. A qualitative and inductive approach, based primarily on case company interviews, is applied to identify the twelve most important challenges for preplanning in the design phase from a group of different types of stakeholders in construction projects. Based on these challenges, the main areas of PCC are structured, solving the depicted production challenges, enabling a wasteless and cost-efficient production phase to avoid unnecessary delays and problems. Parallel implementation of PCC and design processes of the building naturally also improve the result of the design itself. With PCC, contractors can recognize the need for improvement in their processes but, more importantly, can directly contribute to the design of the building. Described PCC process solves major challenges emerging from the case company interviews. Earlier literature on capability creation is scarce, and for the construction industry it is even more narrow. The PCC process presented in this research enables significant improvement in efficiency and effectiveness, and the elimination of waste in the construction industry.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: project delivery; Finland; productivity; inductive approach; construction project; delivery method; stakeholder; interview
Index terms: inductive approach, Finland, delivery method, qualitative study, productivity, design process, interview, efficiency, project delivery, complex project, construction industry, implementation, design phase, effectiveness, construction project
Subjects: research design and methodology, data collection methods, design methods, project delivery, strategic project management, professional practice, contractual arrangements, research methods, performance management, management, production management, Geography, delivery method, industry analysis
Topics: Procurement, Business Strategy, Project Management, Geographical Context, Research Practice, Design Practice, Quality Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here