Economic sustainability of green buildings: A comparative analysis of green vs non-green

Weerasinghe, A S and Ramachandra, T (2018) Economic sustainability of green buildings: A comparative analysis of green vs non-green. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 8(5), pp. 528-543. ISSN 2044-124X

Abstract

Purpose: In Sri Lanka, a limited number of buildings have been certified for incorporation of green features and the reasons are attributed to green building investors who continue to perceive that green buildings are expensive. Further, the green building investors fail to appreciate the subsequent benefits received by those buildings during the operational phase. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to compare the life cycle cost (LCC) of green certified industrial manufacturing buildings with a similar form of the conventional buildings to establish the economic sustainability of green buildings. Design/methodology/approach: The study involved a comparative case study analysis of two green buildings and a similar natured conventional building. The data required to perform the LCC analysis were extracted through documentary analysis. Findings: The comparative analysis shows that the construction cost of a green industrial manufacturing building is 37 per cent higher than that of a similar natured conventional building while operation, maintenance and the end life cost of green buildings result in 28, 22 and 11 per cent savings, respectively. This results in an overall cost saving of 21 per cent in green buildings. Originality/value: The current study provides an assessment of the total LCC of green industrial manufacturing buildings. In Sri Lanka, green industrial manufacturing buildings offer LCC saving of 21 per cent over its lifetime compared to similar natured conventional buildings. Thus, comparative analyses would enable green investors to make informed decisions before commissioning their investment in green facilities and thereby promote sustainable construction in Sri Lanka.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: economic sustainability; green buildings; green rating systems; life cycle costs; Sri Lanka; sustainable features
Index terms: construction cost, green rating, comparative analysis, savings, life cycle cost, investor, green feature, case study, sustainable construction, cost saving, documentary analysis, economic sustainability, methodology, green building, commissioning, Sri Lanka
Subjects: research methods, economics, design practice, sustainability assessment, sustainable construction, sustainable design, Geography, sociology, completion, data collection methods, financial and cost management, economic analysis, data science, data analysis and analytics
Topics: Design Practice, Quality Management, Stakeholder Management, Sustainability, Business Strategy, Cost Management, Research Practice, Geographical Context
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here