Establishment of a smart building assessment framework in the context of smart cities

Domingos, L; Sousa, M J; Resende, R; Pizarro Miranda, B; Rego, S and Ferreira, R (2024) Establishment of a smart building assessment framework in the context of smart cities. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 14(5), pp. 798-813. ISSN 2044-124X

Abstract

Purpose: This study proposes an assessment framework for improving smart building performance in the broader context of smart city development, considering dimensions like environmental sustainability, building characteristics, intelligence, computation management and analytics. The framework is crafted to guide future research, aligning with the growing emphasis on sustainability and intelligence in evolving urban landscapes within smart cities. Design/methodology/approach: In the initial phase, the concepts of "Smart City" and "Smart Buildings" are analyzed through a systematic literature review, considering the impact of governance on city sustainability and growth, along with the role of public policies in transforming buildings and cities. The empirical research evaluates innovation levels in small and medium-sized European cities, proposing a new framework with validated dimensions and sub-dimensions. This validation involves input from international experts through a Focus Group. Findings: The key research findings validate the new proposed assessment framework for smart buildings within smart city development. The experts' insights align with and support the dimensions identified in the bibliographic research, providing a comprehensive understanding of the role of smart buildings in sustainable urban development. Originality/value: This framework not only provides insights for a new model with specific dimensions and sub-dimensions but also serves as a guide for formulating strategies and policies to enhance innovation in these settings. The value of this approach is strengthened by the validation and consolidation process involving international experts in the field.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: assessment framework; building development; public policies; smart buildings; smart city; urban planning
Index terms: urban planning, smart building, dimension, systematic literature review, focus group, computation, validation, governance, strategy, sustainable urban development, environmental sustainability, smart city, public policy, methodology
Subjects: computational methods, business, professional development, management, data collection methods, sustainability and resilience, research methods, health monitoring assessment and metrics, health safety and environment, public policy, research evaluation and metrics, urban planning, construction type, urban sustainability
Topics: Information Management, Business Strategy, Governance, Urban Studies, Health and Safety, Construction Technology, Research Practice, Digital Applications
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here