National building stocks: Addressing energy consumption or decarbonization?

Herring, H (2009) National building stocks: Addressing energy consumption or decarbonization? Building Research & Information, 37(2), pp. 192-195. ISSN 0961-3218

Abstract

The Building Research Information special issue titled 'Climate Change: National Building Stocks' (2007) focused attention on the potential that the national building stock has in reducing CO2 emissions. However, can this potential be realized? To do so requires faith in energy models that suggest that demolition, new build, and the refurbishing of existing homes with insulation measures can deliver massive energy savings by 2050. But why, in the future, can there be increased efficiency and reduced consumption, when this has never occurred in the past? It is argued that the central weakness in the special issue papers is the neglect of the relationship between energy consumption and energy efficiency, and of the 'rebound effect'. The primary goal, should after all, be to reduce carbon emissions rather than energy use. Hence, emphasis should be placed on decarbonizing the centralized energy-supply systems. However, there will be a role here for micro-generation, building on the favourable image that energy efficiency has amongst the public. In 2050, we may be a low-carbon society, but I doubt we will be a low-energy one.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building stocks; climate change; demolitions; energy consumption; energy efficiency; low carbon; policy measures; rebound effect
Index terms: building research, low-carbon society, energy efficiency, efficiency, carbon emission, CO2 emissions, energy model, rebound effect, building stock, new build, low carbon, energy-saving, energy consumption, policy measure, consumption, energy use, climate change, insulation
Subjects: energy systems, economic analysis, sustainability and energy, building materials, consumer economics, climate science, policy studies, air quality, research management, asset management, sustainability assessment, performance management, construction integration
Topics: Design Practice, Quality Management, Business Strategy, Research Practice, Stakeholder Management, Governance, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here